Eastman's Online Genealogy Newsletter

Standard Edition

A Weekly Summary of Events and

Topics of Interest to Online Genealogists
Vol. 7 No. 52 –
December 30, 2002

- 1851 Gloucestershire Census on CD-ROM

This week I had a chance to use a new CD-ROM that should interest anyone researching Gloucestershire, England, ancestry. The Gloucestershire Family History Society 1851 Census transcription has been available on microfiche for some time. However, the Society now has released the same information in electronic format on CD-ROM. The information has been extracted and entered into a database. The CD-ROM contains that extracted database, but not images of the original records. The disk will work with Windows, Macintosh, or Linux operating systems, although with some major differences.

The data on this CD-ROM is stored in five different formats: Adobe Acrobat PDF files, Microsoft Access, a proprietary database format used by a custom Windows program, ASCII text files, and Rich Text Format files. (Rich Text Format, or RTF, can be read by most modern word processors.) When used on Windows, inserting the disk for the first time into the PC launches a software installation dialogue. If you agree with the dialogue, a number of files will be installed on your hard drive. Once done, the required software will load automatically every time you insert the CD-ROM disk into your computer. From this point on, you will be using the custom database version of the data. Additionally, Windows users may use the other versions if they wish. Macintosh and Linux users can use the Adobe Acrobat version as well as the ASCII text and RTF versions. I installed the Windows software and used it most of the time while writing this review.

Unlike many other U.K. census CD-ROM disks, the 1851 Gloucestershire Census is fully indexed. You can use the power of your Windows computer to search for any combination of given name, last name, birth year (or birth year range), county of birth, place of birth, census address, or occupation. You can search by exact spelling of a name or you can search by Soundex Code. You can also combine searches; for instance, you can search for all people born in a certain location within a timeframe of plus and minus five years.

Here is a "copy and paste" of a few records I found while conducting a simple search for the common surname of Williams:

1944 1851 CENSUS HO107/1944 FF.0441 - 0463 ED.2G OLDLAND 2Piece: 1944 Folio: 0459 Schedule: 132

Address: Parkwall

WILLIAMS Aaron HD M 28 Hatter
GLS Bitton (c1823)

WILLIAMS Hannah WI M 29 Dress Maker
GLS St.George (c1822)

WILLIAMS Joseph SO - 6 Scholar
GLS Bitton (c1845)

The above listing shows three members of one family, all residing at Parkwall. Aaron Williams is Head of Household (abbreviated as HD), married, 28 years old, with an occupation of "hatter." He was born in Bitton, Gloucestershire (abbreviated GLS). Since his age is listed as 28 in the 1851 census, he was born circa (about) 1822. Hannah Williams is listed as Aaron’s wife. She is 29 years old, a dressmaker, born circa 1822 in St. George, Gloucestershire. Their 6-year-old son (abbreviated SO) Joseph was also born in Bitton, Gloucestershire.

The database version has another useful feature: when displaying the data of an individual, you can click on a button labeled "View Neighbours" to see a long list of nearby households. This can be valuable since related families often lived in the same neighborhood.

While the above search methods are simple, the 1851 Gloucestershire Census CD has other methods of displaying the information that are useful in many genealogy searches:

  • View Census As Enumerated shows the same information, only in the same order as found in the original records.
  • View Census In Name Order displays the same information alphabetically by each person’s name.

The CD-ROM disk also contains additional reference information, including a list of all abbreviations used and a list of enumeration districts, including the names of Enumerators, Registrars, and Superintendent Registrars.

Unlike some other census CD-ROM disks, I found it easy to copy data from the 1851 Gloucestershire Census records and then paste it into a word processor while writing this article. You can also paste it into most Windows applications, including your favorite genealogy program. I was also able to print records on my local printer. Each printout was self-documenting: direct printouts from the program include the name of the CD-ROM disk as well as a reference to where the information was found in the original handwritten census records.

The Gloucestershire Family History Society says that the Windows software requires Windows 95, 98 or NT. However, I used it on Windows XP and did not experience any problems. The software also requires a screen resolution of 800-by-600 pixels or more, 16 megabytes of RAM memory (and undoubtedly more than that on later versions of Windows), and 5 megabytes of available hard drive space.

Everything I have described so far uses the Windows software included with the CD-ROM. However, I also tried the Adobe Acrobat PDF files, the ASCII text files, and the RTF files on Windows XP and on Red Hat Linux.

The same information is displayed in the other formats as in the Windows application; you view transcribed records, not images of the original handwritten records. The information appears to be recorded in the same order as the original census records. You can search by any word in the text, such as a name or date. However, the advanced searches of the database version are not available, nor are the alphabetical lists. I wasn’t able to copy and paste data from the Acrobat files. However, I could print a page or multiple pages easily. When I switched to the text files and RTF files, however, I could copy and paste easily.

The Acrobat version of the data should operate on any computer that has Acrobat Reader installed; no additional software is copied to the hard drive. The files should work on Macintosh, Linux, UNIX, and even the Windows CE operating system for handheld computers.

The 1851 Gloucestershire Census CD-ROM is an example of excellent genealogy data being made available at low cost. Unlike some other recent census products, the 1851 Gloucestershire Census records were transcribed by transcribers who speak English as their primary language and who have experience in searching primary records of interest to genealogists. I was not able to check the records against the originals for accuracy, but I suspect the error rate is quite low. (No transcribed records are ever error-free, however.)

The 1851 Gloucestershire Census CD-ROM sells for ₤21.50, roughly $34.00 in U.S. funds. The CD-ROM is available on the Gloucestershire Family History Society Web site although there is no secure online order system there. You can either mail a check or place a credit card order by telephone.

For more information about the 1851 Gloucestershire Census CD-ROM, look at: http://mysite.freeserve.com/gfhs/1851cd.htm

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